「2021年アメリカ合衆国議会議事堂襲撃事件」の版間の差分

一方、「[[不正選挙|選挙は盗まれた]]」という根拠のない主張<ref name="reuters210108"/>をしていた現職アメリカ大統領[[ドナルド・トランプ]]の支持者たちは、[[1月5日]]と[[1月6日]]の二日間にわたって抗議デモを行っており、トランプとその支持者、ないし協力者は[[アメリカ合衆国副大統領|副大統領]]（上院議長）の[[マイク・ペンス]]と連邦議会に対して[[ジョー・バイデン]]の勝利を認めないよう求めていた<ref>{{Cite web|last=Peñaloza|first=Marisa|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump Supporters Clash With Capitol Police At Protest|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/953616207/diehard-trump-supporters-gather-in-the-nations-capital-to-protest-election-resul|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106151035/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/953616207/diehard-trump-supporters-gather-in-the-nations-capital-to-protest-election-resul|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[National Public Radio]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Amenabar|first1=Teddy|last2=Zauzmer|first2=Julie|last3=Davies|first3=Emily|last4=Brice-Saddler|first4=Michael|last5=Ruane|first5=Michael E.|last6=Chason|first6=Rachel|last7=Tan|first7=Rebecca|last8=Olivo|first8=Antonio|last9=Hermann|first9=Peter|display-authors=5|date=January 6, 2021|title=Live updates: Hundreds storm Capitol barricades; two nearby buildings briefly evacuated; Trump falsely tells thousands he won|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[The Washington Post]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hooks|first=Scott Rodd, Kris|title=Trump Supporters, Proud Boys Converge On California's Capitol To Protest Electoral College Count|url=https://www.capradio.org/161107|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=www.capradio.org|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222929/https://www.capradio.org/161107|url-status=live}}</ref>。しかし、これに対してペンス副大統領は6日の声明で一方的に選挙結果の認定を阻止する権限は憲法にないと述べていた<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.afpbb.com/articles/-/3324932|title=ペンス氏、選挙結果の認定阻止せず トランプ氏の要請拒む|newspaper=[[AFPBB]]|date=2021-01-07|accessdate=2021-01-10}}</ref>。

 

 

1月6日の朝、抗議デモ参加者は[[ホワイトハウス]]近くの{{仮リンク|エリプス広場|en|the Ellipse}}にて[[ドナルド・トランプ・ジュニア]]と[[ルドルフ・ジュリアーニ]]出席のもと「アメリカを救う会(''Save America rally'')」という集会を開いた<ref>{{cite web | url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/seeks-prevent-certification-election-trump-plans-attend-dc/story?id=75042176 | title=As he seeks to prevent certification of election, Trump plans to attend DC rally | publisher=ABA News | work=Katherine Faulders andJohn Santucci | date=January 5, 2020 | accessdate=January 7, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/photos-trump-rallies-crowds-of-supporters-in-nations-capital/2531368/ | title=Trump Supporters Gather, President Incites Chaos in DC | publisher=NBC | work=Anisa Holmes | date=January 6, 2020 | accessdate=January 7, 2021}}</ref>。その集会で大統領ドナルド・トランプは「弱さでは私たちの国を取り戻すことはできない。強さを示さなければならない」<ref name="jiji20210108">{{cite news|date=2021年1月7日|title=トランプ氏、破滅的終幕　暴力に訴え米史に汚点―支持者、議会乱入|url=https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2021010701108&g=use|work=時事通信|date=2021年1月8日|accessdate=2021年1月8日}}</ref>、「死ぬ気で戦え（{{Lang|en|fight like hell}}）」と支持者に鼓舞した後、支持者に向けて連邦議会議事堂へ行進するよう伝えた<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |title=Schumer calls pro-Trump mob 'domestic terrorists' as Senate resumes election certification – live |last1=McCarthy |first1=Tom |last2=Ho |first2=Vivian |last3=Greve |first3=Joan E.|date=January 7, 2021 |via=www.theguardian.com|access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230506/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BG">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210107014042/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 7, 2021|title=Before mob stormed US Capitol, Trump told them to 'fight like hell' – |work=[[The Boston Globe]]|access-date=January 7, 2021}}</ref>。ジュリアーニも支持者に「[[決闘裁判]]」に参加せよと声を上げて求め<ref>{{Cite news|last=Blake|first=Aaron|title=Analysis {{!}} 'Let's have trial by combat': How Trump and allies egged on the violent scenes Wednesday|language=en-US|work=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/06/lets-have-trial-by-combat-how-trump-allies-egged-violent-scenes-wednesday/|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107013645/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/06/lets-have-trial-by-combat-how-trump-allies-egged-violent-scenes-wednesday/|url-status=live}}</ref>、トランプ・ジュニアもジュリアーニと同じような口調で、バイデン陣営との「[[総力戦]]」を主張した。