「マレーシアの国会」の版間の差分
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{{Infobox Legislature
| name = 国会
| native_name = {{lang|ms|Parlimen Malaysia}}
| legislature = 第13期議会
| coa_pic = Parliament of Malaysia logo.PNG
| coa_res = 150px
| session_room = MalaysianParliament.jpg
| session_res = 300px
| house_type = 両院制
| houses = [[元老院 (マレーシア)|元老院]]（[[上院]]）<br/>[[代議院 (マレーシア)|代議院]]（[[下院]]）
| foundation = 1959年9月11日
| preceded_by = [[Federal Legislative Council]]
| leader1_type = [[マレーシアの国王|アゴン]]
| leader1 = [[w:Abdul Halim of Kedah|アブドゥル・ハリム・ムアザム・シャー]]
| election1 = 2011年12月13日
| leader2_type = 元老院議長
| leader2 = [[w:Vigneswaran Sanasee|S. Vigneswaran]]
| party2 = [[Barisan Nasional|BN]] – [[Malaysian Indian Congress|MIC]]
| election2 = 2016年4月26日
| leader3_type = 代議院議長
| leader3 = [[w:Pandikar Amin Mulia|Pandikar Amin Mulia]]
| party3 = BN – [[United Malays National Organisation|UMNO]]
| election3 = 2008年4月28日
| leader4_type = [[List of Malaysian Leaders of the Opposition|Leader of the Opposition]]
| leader4 = [[Wan Azizah Wan Ismail]]
| party4 = [[People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|PKR]]
| election4 = 2015年5月18日
| members = '''292''' (70 Senators, 222 MPs)
| house1 = [[Dewan Negara|Dewan<br/>Negara<br/>]]
| house2 = [[Dewan Rakyat|Dewan<br/>Rakyat<br/>]]
| structure1 = File:Members of Dewan Negara 13 parliament.svg
| structure1_res = 270px
| political_groups1 = ({{as of|2016|7|19}})<br/>
'''[[Najib Government|Government]]'''<br/>
{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Barisan Nasional|BN]] (53)
:[[Cabinet of Malaysia#Full members|Ministers]]: 2
:[[Cabinet of Malaysia#Deputy ministers|Deputy ministers]]: 6
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[United Malays National Organisation|UMNO]] (29)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Malaysian Chinese Association|MCA]] (10)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Malaysian Indian Congress|MIC]] (6)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu|PBB]] (2)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia|GERAKAN]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Liberal Democratic Party (Malaysia)|LDP]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Bersatu Sabah|PBS]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[People's Progressive Party (Malaysia)|myPPP]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Sarawak United Peoples' Party|SUPP]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation|UPKO]] (1)
'''Supported by'''<br/>
{{colorbox|}} [[Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress|KIMMA]] (1)<br/>
{{colorbox|}} [[Malaysian Indian United Party|MIUP]] (1)<br/>
{{colorbox|#B3B3B3}} [[Independent politician|Independent]] (3)<br/>
'''[[Opposition (Malaysia)|Opposition]]'''<br/>
{{colorbox|#FFA500}} [[Pakatan Harapan]] (4)
*{{colorbox|#FF0000}} [[Democratic Action Party|DAP]] (2)
*{{colorbox|#3BB9FF}} [[People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|PKR]] (2)
'''[[Opposition (Malaysia)|Other opposition]]'''<br/>
*{{colorbox|green}} [[Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|PAS]] (2)
{{colorbox|}} Vacant (6)
| committees1 = {{Collapsible list |title = 4 |Committee of Selection|House Committee|Committee of Privileges|Standing Orders Committee}}
| voting_system1 = '''Indirect'''<br>26 appointed by the State Legislative Assemblies, 2 for each state and 44 appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, of which 4 are for the Federal Territories.
| structure2 = File:Members of Dewan Rakyat 13 parliament.svg
| structure2_res = 300px
| political_groups2 = ({{as of|2016|7|4}})<br/>
'''[[Najib Government|Government]]'''<br/>
{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Barisan Nasional]] (130)
:[[Cabinet of Malaysia#Full members|Ministers]]: 33
:[[Cabinet of Malaysia#Deputy ministers|Deputy ministers]]: 28
:[[Barisan Nasional Backbenchers Club|Backbenchers]]: 68
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[United Malays National Organisation|UMNO]] (86)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu|PBB]] (14)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Malaysian Chinese Association|MCA]] (7)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Rakyat Sarawak|PRS]] (6)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Bersatu Sabah|PBS]] (4)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Malaysian Indian Congress|MIC]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party|SPDP]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation|UPKO]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia|GERAKAN]] (2)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah|PBRS]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#000080}} [[Sarawak United Peoples' Party|SUPP]] (1)
'''[[Opposition (Malaysia)|Opposition]]'''<br/>
{{colorbox|#FFA500}} [[Pakatan Harapan]] (72)
*{{colorbox|#E21118}} [[Democratic Action Party|DAP]] (37)
*{{colorbox|#3BB9FF}} [[People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|PKR]] (29)
*{{colorbox|#FFA500}} [[Parti Amanah Negara|AMANAH]] (6)
'''[[Opposition (Malaysia)|Other opposition]]
*{{colorbox|#009000}} [[Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|PAS]] (14)
*{{colorbox|#800000}} [[Parti Sosialis Malaysia|PSM]] (1)
*{{colorbox|#B3B3B3}} [[Independent politician|Independent]] (5)
{{colorbox|}} Vacant (0)
| committees2 = {{Collapsible list |title = 5 |Committee of Selection|[[Public Accounts Committee (Malaysia)|Public Accounts Committee]]|House Committee|Committee of Privileges|Standing Orders Committee}}
| voting_system2 = [[Plurality voting system|Plurality]]: [[First-past-the-post voting|First-past-the-post]] (222 single-member constituencies)
| last_election2 = [[Malaysian general election, 2013|5 May 2013]]
| next_election2 = [[Next Malaysian general election|24 August 2018 or earlier]]
| meeting_place = [[Malaysian Houses of Parliament]], [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]
| website = [http://www.parlimen.gov.my/ www.parlimen.gov.my]
}}
'''国会'''（こっかい、{{lang-ms|Parlimen Malaysia}}）は、[[マレーシア]]の[[立法府]]である。
== 概要 ==
マレーシア憲法第44条に基づき、マレーシアの国王・[[元老院 (マレーシア)|元老院]]・[[代議院 (マレーシア)|代議院]]により構成される。
*[[マレーシアの国王]]
*[[元老院 (マレーシア)|元老院]] - マレーシアの[[上院]]に相当
*[[代議院 (マレーシア)|代議院]] - マレーシアの[[下院]]に相当
== 脚注 ==
{{Reflist}}
== 関連項目 ==
{{節stub}}
== 外部リンク ==
* [http://www.parlimen.gov.my/ www.parlimen.gov.my]（公式サイト）{{ms icon}}
{{アジアの題材|国会|[[立法府]]|議会|mode=3}}
{{デフォルトソート:まれしあのこつかい}}
[[Category:マレーシアの議会|こつかい]]
[[Category:両院制議会]]
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