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|successor1 = [[Carol A. Brey-Casiano]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1952|8|10}}
|birth_place = [[フロリダ州]][[タラハシー (フロリダ州)|タラハシー]], アメリカ合衆国
|death_date =
|death_place =
|education = ルーズベルト大学 ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br />シカゴ大学 ([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])
}}
'''カーラ・ダイアン・ヘイデン'''(Carla Diane Hayden, [[1952年]][[8月10日ｰ]] - )<ref name=HistoryMakers-Hayden-2010>{{cite news|title=Carla Hayden|url=http://www.thehistorymakers.com/biography/carla-hayden-41|work=The HistoryMakers|date=16 July 2010}}</ref><ref name=HistoryMakers-EAD-FindingAid-2010>{{cite news|title=Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers® Video Oral History with Carla Hayden|url=http://thmdrupal.azureedge.net/sites/production/files/A2010_082_Hayden_Carla_EAD.pdf|work=The HistoryMakers|date=16 July 2010|format=Finding aid|access-date=2 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402171411/http://thmdrupal.azureedge.net/sites/production/files/A2010_082_Hayden_Carla_EAD.pdf|archive-date=2 April 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>は[[アメリカ合衆国]]の図書館司書。[[アメリカ議会図書館|米国議会図書館]]の第14代館長。<ref name=AmericanLibraries-MeetCarlaHayden-2016>{{cite news|last1=Landgraf|first1=Greg|title=Meet Carla Hayden: America's Librarian|url=https://americanlibrariesmagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/1116-AL-web.pdf|work=American Libraries|date=November 2016}}</ref><ref name=NYTimes-QandA-2017>{{cite news|last1=Cox|first1=Ana Marie|title=Carla Hayden Thinks Libraries Are a Key to Freedom|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/19/magazine/carla-hayden-thinks-libraries-are-a-key-to-freedom.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=19 January 2017}}</ref>女性として初めての、かつアフリカ系アメリカ人として初めての米国議会図書館長である。<ref>https://www.loc.gov/about/about-the-librarian/</ref><ref name=BaltimoreSun-LibrarianOfCongress-2016>{{cite news|last1=Brown|first1=Matthew Hay|title=Carla Hayden, longtime Enoch Pratt CEO, to be sworn in as 14th librarian of Congress on Sept. 14|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/bs-md-carla-hayden-swearing-in-20160902-story.html|work=The Baltimore Sun|date=6 September 2016}}</ref><ref name=NBCNews-LibrarianOfCongress-2016>{{cite news|last1=Ali|first1=Safia Samee|title=Carla Hayden is the first African American and woman to head the Library of Congress|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/carla-hayden-be-sworn-first-african-american-woman-head-library-n615116|work=[[NBC News]]|date=14 September 2016}}</ref>また、[[司書|司書専門職]]の人物が米国議会図書館長となるのは約60年ぶりである。<ref name=ALA-Hayden-LibrarianOfCongress-2016>{{cite news|last1=Hines|first1=Shawnda|title=Dr. Carla Hayden to serve as the next Librarian of Congress|url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2016/07/dr-carla-hayden-serve-next-librarian-congress|work=American Library Association|date=16 July 2016|format=Press release}}</ref>
1993年から2016年まで、[[メリーランド州]][[ボルチモア]]のイーノック・プラット・フリー図書館（Enoch Pratt Free Library）で館長を、またこの期間中、2003年から2004年にかけて米国図書館協会（ALA）の会長を務めた。<ref name=BaltimoreSun-EnochPratt-ActingCEO-2016>{{cite news|title=Enoch Pratt library names Gordon Krabbe acting CEO|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/arts/bal-enoch-pratt-library-names-acting-ceo-20160811-story.html|work=The Baltimore Sun|date=11 August 2016}}</ref><ref name=ALA-PastPresidents-2011>{{cite news|title=ALA's Past Presidents|url=http://www.ala.org/ala/aboutala/governance/officers/past/|work=American Library Association|date=2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605072556/http://www.ala.org/ala/aboutala/governance/officers/past/|archivedate=5 June 2011}}</ref><ref name=Jet-ALAPresident-2002>{{cite news|title=Carla Hayden Elected New American Library Association President|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LMMDAAAAMBAJ&q=hayden#v=onepage&q=carla%20hayden&f=false|work=Jet|publisher=Johnson Publishing Company|date=27 May 2002|language=en}}</ref> ALA会長在任中には、[[米国愛国者法]](Patriot Act)に反対するALAの立場を牽引した。<ref name=ALA-PatriotAct-2006>{{cite news|last1=DiFulvio|first1=Frank|title=Public Statement by American Library Association President Dr. Carla Hayden Submitted to a Judicial Committee Hearing, America After 9/11: Freedom Preserved or Freedom Lost?|url=http://www.ala.org/news/news/pressreleases2003/pr2003november/publicstatement|work=American Library Association|date=20 July 2006}}</ref><ref name=WashingtonPost-PatriotAct-2014>{{cite news|last1=Peterson|first1=Andrea|title=Librarians won't stay quiet about government surveillance|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/03/librarians-wont-stay-quiet-about-government-surveillance/|work=[[The Washington Post]]|date=3 October 2014}}</ref>
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