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2020年6月19日 (金) 11:11時点における版

Amy Nadya Finkelstein (born November 2, 1973) is a professor of economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the co-director and research associate of the Public Economics Program at the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the co-Scientific Director of J-PAL North America.[2] She was awarded the 2012 John Bates Clark Medal for her contributions to economics.[3][4] She was elected to the National Academy of Sciences[5] and won a MacArthur "Genius" fellowship[6] in 2018.

Amy Finkelstein
生誕 (1973-11-02) 1973年11月2日（50歳）
国籍 American
研究機関 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
研究分野 Public finance, health economics
母校 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Oxford University
Harvard University
博士課程
指導教員		 James M. Poterba
Jonathan Gruber
博士課程
指導学生		 Heidi Williams[1]
受賞 John Bates Clark Medal, 2012
Elaine Bennett Research Prize, 2008
情報 - IDEAS/RePEc
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Education

Finkelstein studied government at Harvard University, where she was a Truman Scholar and received an AB summa cum laude in 1995. At Harvard, her interest in economics was inspired in part by taking economist Lawrence Katz's course "Social Problems in the American Economy".[7] She was a Marshall Scholar at Oxford University, where she received an M.Phil. in economics in 1997. She received her PhD in economics from MIT in 2001 under supervision of James M. Poterba and Jonathan Gruber.[8]

Career

Finkelstein was a Junior Fellow at the Harvard Society of Fellows for three years, after which she joined the MIT faculty in 2005[9] and received tenure within three years.[7]

In 2016, MIT's School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences named Finkelstein the John and Jennie S. MacDonald Professor for a five-year term.[10] The professorship was established with a gift by Edmund MacDonald, and recognizes Finkelstein's outstanding achievements in the field of economics.[10]

Research

Finkelstein's primary expertise is in public finance and health economics, focusing particularly on health insurance.[7] She conducts research into market failures and government intervention in insurance markets, and the impact of public policy on health care and health insurance.[11] Together with Katherine Baicker, she is one of two principal investigators of the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment, a randomized evaluation of the impact of expanding Medicaid to low-income adults.[12] Her research has shown that newly enrolled Medicaid patients make more trips overall to providers after acquiring insurance, make more visits to emergency rooms, and benefit financially from having insurance, among other findings.[13] Finkelstein said that the body of research, including her work on the effects of the 2008 Medicaid expansion in Oregon, have made her confident that health insurance improves health.[14]

Awards

In 2008, Finkelstein was awarded the Elaine Bennett Research Prize by the Committee on the Status of Women in the Economics Profession (CSWEP), for her contributions to the economics profession.[15] In 2012, she was awarded the John Bates Clark Medal from the American Economic Association. The award cited her research as "a model of how theory and empirics can be combined in creative ways".[4]

Personal life

Finkelstein is married to MIT economist Benjamin Olken.[7]

Select publications

References

  1. ^ “Williams's CV”. 2019年2月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年9月25日閲覧。
  2. ^ “Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL) North America”. http://www.povertyactionlab.org/north-america 2015年7月15日閲覧。 
  3. ^ “MIT economics professor awarded Bates Clark medal”. The Boston Globe. (2012年4月28日). http://articles.boston.com/2012-04-28/business/31419515_1_economics-mit-paul-krugman 2012年4月28日閲覧。 
  4. ^ a b “MIT Economist of Health Care Wins John Bates Clark Medal – The Ticker - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education” (英語). chronicle.com. 2018年4月4日閲覧。
  5. ^ “Amy Finkelstein”. www.nasonline.org. 2020年2月22日閲覧。
  6. ^ Meet the Academics Who Nabbed This Year’s MacArthur ‘Genius’ Grants, Julian Wyllie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, October 4, 2018.
  7. ^ a b c d Dizikes, Peter (2020年4月15日). “A healthy understanding”. MIT Technology Review. https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/04/15/999351/a-healthy-understanding/ 2020年4月23日閲覧。 
  8. ^ Finkelstein, Amy (2001), Adverse selection and government intervention in life and health insurance markets. Ph.D. dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  9. ^ “Amy Finkelstein – Short Biography”. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 2012年4月28日閲覧。
  10. ^ a b “Nine SHASS faculty members awarded named professorships”. MIT News. 2016年11月10日閲覧。
  11. ^ “First Study of Its Kind Shows Benefits of Providing Medical Insurance to Poor”. The New York Times. (2011年7月7日). https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/07/health/policy/07medicaid.html?_r=1 2012年4月28日閲覧。 
  12. ^ “National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER): Oregon Health Insurance Experiment”. https://www.nber.org/oregon/ 2015年7月15日閲覧。 
  13. ^ “Testing their patients”. MIT News. 2017年5月1日閲覧。
  14. ^ “Will repealing Obamacare really kill 60,000 people?”. Washington Post. 2017年3月22日閲覧。
  15. ^ “CSWEP Awards and Prizes”. Committee on the Status of Women in the Economics Profession. 2012年3月15日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2012年4月28日閲覧。

External links

 
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