- ^ Archibald JM (January 2009). “The puzzle of plastid evolution”. Curr. Biol. 19 (2): R81–8. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.11.067. PMID 19174147. http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0960-9822(08)01485-1.
- ^ Burki F, Shalchian-Tabrizi K, Minge M, et al (2007). Butler, Geraldine. ed. “Phylogenomics reshuffles the eukaryotic supergroups”. PLoS ONE 2 (8): e790. Bibcode: 2007PLoSO...2..790B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000790. PMC 1949142. PMID 17726520. http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0000790.
- ^ Hampl V, Hug L, Leigh JW, et al (March 2009). “Phylogenomic analyses support the monophyly of Excavata and resolve relationships among eukaryotic "supergroups"”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106 (10): 3859–64. Bibcode: 2009PNAS..106.3859H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0807880106. PMC 2656170. PMID 19237557. http://www.pnas.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19237557.
- ^ Frommolt R, Werner S, Paulsen H, et al (December 2008). “Ancient recruitment by chromists of green algal genes encoding enzymes for carotenoid biosynthesis”. Mol. Biol. Evol. 25 (12): 2653–67. doi:10.1093/molbev/msn206. PMID 18799712. http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=18799712.
- ^ Sina M. Adl; Alastair G.B. Simpson; Christopher E. Lane; Julius Lukeš; David Bass; Samuel S. Bowser; Matthew W. Brown; Fabien Burki et al. (2012). “The Revised Classification of Eukaryotes”. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59 (5): 429–493. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x. PMC 3483872. PMID 23020233. http://www.semicrobiologia.org/protistologia/files/Clasificacion%20de%20Eucariotas.pdf.
- ^ Sandra L. Baldauf (2008). “An overview of the phylogeny and diversity of eukaryotes”. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46 (3): 263–273. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1002.2008.08060. http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/jse08060.pdf.
- ^ Cavalier-Smith T (June 2010). “Kingdoms Protozoa and Chromista and the eozoan root of the eukaryotic tree”. Biol. Lett. 6 (3): 342–5. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0948. PMC 2880060. PMID 20031978. http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=20031978.
- ^ Fabien Burki (2014). “The eukaryotic tree of life from a global phylogenomic perspective”. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 6: 1–17. doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a016147. http://cshperspectives.cshlp.org/content/6/5/a016147.full.
- ^ Strassert, Jürgen F H; Jamy, Mahwash; Mylnikov, Alexander P; Tikhonenkov, Denis V; Burki, Fabien (2019-01-22). Shapiro, Beth. ed. “New phylogenomic analysis of the enigmatic phylum Telonemia further resolves the eukaryote tree of life” (英語). Molecular Biology and Evolution. doi:10.1093/molbev/msz012. ISSN 0737-4038. https://academic.oup.com/mbe/advance-article/doi/10.1093/molbev/msz012/5298736.
- ^ Ruggiero (2015), “Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms”, PLoS ONE 10 (4): e0119248, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248, PMC 4418965, PMID 25923521, http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0119248
- ^ Silar, Philippe (2016), “Protistes Eucaryotes: Origine, Evolution et Biologie des Microbes Eucaryotes”, HAL archives-ouvertes: 1–462, https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01263138